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Description

Maina and Todros reported the AM-Score Index for evaluating a pregnant woman for nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. This makes use of visual analogue scales The authors are from Universita di Torino in Italy.


Patient selection: pregnant woman

Timing: same time every day

Time frame: past 24 hours

 

Parameters:

(1) sense of well-being (from excellent to very poor)

(2) nausea (from none to extreme)

(3) vomiting and/or retching (from none to extreme)

(4) hypersalivation (from none to extreme)

(5) food and drink intake (from normal to none)

 

Each parameter is scored on a visual analogue scale (VAS) from 0 (best) to 10 (worst imaginable).

 

total score =

= SUM(points for all of the parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: 0 (excellent)

• maximum score: 50 (extremely poor)

• Hyperemesis gravidarum is associated with higher scores.

• The score can be monitored over time to evaluate the course and the response to any intervention.

 

The index may be accompanied by a row of circular faces ranging from smiling to misery.


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