Daniel et al reported a simple grading system for chronic paronychia. The authors are from Jackson, Mississippi, and Bologna, Italy.
Criteria for simple chronic paronychia:
(1) inflammation > 6 weeks
(2) involvement of >= 1 of the 3 nail folds (2 lateral, procimal)
Parameters:
(1) inflammation of nail folds
(2) cuticle
(3) symptoms
(4) nail plate damage
(5) acute on chronic paronychia
Nail Folds |
Cuticle |
Symptoms |
Nail Plate Damage |
Acute |
Stage |
redness and swelling |
damage |
none |
no |
no |
I |
redness and swelling |
disruption of seal |
none or minimal |
no |
no |
II |
involves proximal nail fold |
none (destroyed) |
some discomfort |
some |
no |
III |
involves proximal nail fold |
none |
tender and painful |
extensive |
no |
IV |
involves proximal nail fold |
none |
tender and painful |
extensive |
yes |
V |
Specialty: Dermatology