A fresh water spring can be classified based on the rate of its water flow.
Parameter: water flow in liters per second (L/s)
Flow in L/s |
Magnitude |
US Unit Flow |
< 0.008 |
8 (8th) |
< 1 pint/min |
0.008 to 0.063 |
7 (7th) |
2 to 8 pints/min |
0.063 to 0.630 |
6 (6th) |
1 to 10 gal/min |
0.63 to 6.3 |
5 (5th) |
10 to 100 gal/min |
6.3 to 28 |
4 (4th) |
100 to 448 gal/min |
28 to 280 |
3 (3rd) |
1 to 10 cubic feet/sec |
280 to 2,800 |
2 (2nd) |
10 to 100 cubic feet/sec |
> 2,800 |
1 (1st) |
> 100 cubic feet/sec |
where:
• Magnitudes 5 and 6 and 1 to 3 show 10-fold increases.
• 1 cubic foot per second = 448 gallons per minute
If the site is historic and no longer has water flowing then it is termed 0 magnitude.