Mast cell proliferations can be classified based on the clinical findings and prognostic features.
Types:
(1) indolent
(2) associated with an hematologic disorder (with myelodysplasia or a myeloproliferative disorder)
(3) aggressive (lymphadenopathic mastocytosis and eosinophilia)
(4) mastocytic leukemia
Forms of indolent disease:
(1) syncope
(2) cutaneous disease
(3) peptic ulcer disease
(4) malabsorption
(5) aggregates in the bone marrow
(6) skeletal disease
(7) hepatosplenomegaly
(8) lymphadenopathy
Disorder |
Survival |
indolent |
for decades |
associated with hematologic disorder |
variable, depending on the underlying hematologic disorder |
aggressive, nonhematologic |
poor prognosis |
mast cell leukemia |
fulminant with very poor prognosis |
Specialty: Hematology Oncology, Clinical Laboratory
ICD-10: ,