Larsen developed a grading scheme for evaluating joint radiographs in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Joints examined:
(1) phalangeal joints in the hands
(2) metacarpophalangeal joints
(3) wrists
(4) elbows
(5) shoulders
(6) hips
(7) knees
(8) ankles
(9) tarsi
(10) metatarsophalangeal joints
Radiographic Appearance |
RA Abnormality |
Grade |
---|---|---|
normal OR changes unrelated to rheumatoid arthritis (such as bone deposition) |
none |
0 |
periarticular soft tissue swelling or osteoporosis; slight joint space narrowing |
slight |
1 |
erosions and joint space narrowing; erosions obligatory except in weight-bearing joints |
definite early |
2 |
moderate erosion and joint space narrowing |
medium destructive |
3 |
severe erosions and joint space narrowing; bone deformation present in weight-bearing joints |
severe destructive |
4 |
original articular surfaces have disappeared; gross bone deformation in weight-bearing joints |
mutilating |
5 |
Purpose: To grade changes in a joint radiograph from a patient with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) using the Larsen scale.
Specialty: Immunology/Rheumatology
Objective: imaging studies
ICD-10: M05, M06,