van Vugt et al developed an index for identifying this form of arthropathy which can occur in a variety of disorders.
Patient selection: SLE
Parameters:
(1) metacarpal finger axis deviation
(2) joint erosions on X-rays (rheumatoid arthritis like)
(3) Jaccoud arthropathy index (JAI)
Metacarpal Finger Axis Deviation |
Joint Erosions |
Jaccoud Arthro-pathy Index |
Diagnosis |
no |
NA |
NA |
no deforming arthropathy |
yes |
no |
JAI <= 5 |
mild deforming arthropathy |
yes |
no |
JAI > 5 |
Jaccoud’s arthropathy |
yes |
yes |
NA |
rhupus hand |
Purpose: To classify deforming arthropathy in a patient with SLE using the flow diagram of van Vugt et al.
Specialty: Immunology/Rheumatology
Objective: imaging studies, laboratory tests, criteria for diagnosis, severity, prognosis, stage, comorbid conditions
ICD-10: M32,