Adhesive perinephric fat can make partial nephrectomy more difficult to perform. Davidiuk et al developed a score for predicting the probability of adhesive fat. The authors are from the Mayo Clinic in Jacksonville, Rochester and Phoenix.
Patient selection: partial nephrectomy candidate
Parameters:
(1) posterior perinephric fat thickness in cm
(2) stranding on CT or MRI scan (linear area of soft tissue attenuation in the perinephric space)
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
posterior fat thickness |
< 1 cm |
0 |
|
1 to 1.9 cm |
1 |
|
>= 2 cm |
2 |
stranding |
none |
0 |
|
Type 1 (mild, thin rim) |
2 |
|
Type 2 (diffuse, thick-banded) |
3 |
total score =
= SUM(points for the 2 parameters)
Interpretation:
• minimum score: 0
• maximum score: 5
• The higher the score the more likely that adhesive (“sticky”) fat will be encountered.
Score |
Probability of Adhesive Perinephric Fat |
0 |
6% |
1 |
16% |
2 |
31% |
3 |
50% |
4 |
86% |
5 |
100% |
Specialty: Anesthesiology, Nephrology