Sultan et al reported a model for predicting venous thromboembolism in a woman in the postpartum period. The authors are from multiple institutions in England and Sweden.
Parameters:
(1) smoker
(2) varicose veins
(3) comorbidities (cardiac, renal, inflammatory bowel disease)
(4) preclampsia or eclampsia
(5) diabetes
(6) postpartum hemorrhage
(7) stillbirth
(8) postpartum infection
(9) Cesarean section
(10) parity
(11) age at delivery in years
(12) body mass index in kg per square meter
(13) infant birth weight in grams
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
smoker |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
0.227 |
varicose veins |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
1.221 |
comorbidities |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
0.848 |
preeclampsia or eclampsia |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
0.721 |
diabetes |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
0.421 |
postpartum hemorrhage |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
0.502 |
stillbirth |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
1.151 |
postpartum infection |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
1.097 |
Cesarean section |
no |
0 |
|
elective |
0.563 |
|
emergence |
0.750 |
parity |
0 |
0 |
|
1 |
0.165 |
|
2 |
0.481 |
|
>= 3 |
0.566 |
Parameter |
Points |
age |
-(0.0000798 * ((age)^3)) + (0.0000214 * ((age)^3) * LN(age)) |
BMI |
(0.00026641 * ((BMI)^3)) − (0.0000650* ((BMI)^3) *LN(BMI)) |
birth weight |
−(22156315 / ((weight)^2)) + (3455223.4 * LN(weight) / ((weight)^2)) |
value of X =
= SUM(points for all of the parameters)
risk score =
= (0.94 * X) - 9.103
probability of venous thromboembolism within the first 6 weeks after delivery =
= 1 / (1 + EXP((-1) * (risk score)))
Specialty: Hematology Oncology