Description

Sultan et al reported a model for predicting venous thromboembolism in a woman in the postpartum period. The authors are from multiple institutions in England and Sweden.


Parameters:

(1) smoker

(2) varicose veins

(3) comorbidities (cardiac, renal, inflammatory bowel disease)

(4) preclampsia or eclampsia

(5) diabetes

(6) postpartum hemorrhage

(7) stillbirth

(8) postpartum infection

(9) Cesarean section

(10) parity

(11) age at delivery in years

(12) body mass index in kg per square meter

(13) infant birth weight in grams

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

smoker

no

0

 

yes

0.227

varicose veins

no

0

 

yes

1.221

comorbidities

no

0

 

yes

0.848

preeclampsia or eclampsia

no

0

 

yes

0.721

diabetes

no

0

 

yes

0.421

postpartum hemorrhage

no

0

 

yes

0.502

stillbirth

no

0

 

yes

1.151

postpartum infection

no

0

 

yes

1.097

Cesarean section

no

0

 

elective

0.563

 

emergence

0.750

parity

0

0

 

1

0.165

 

2

0.481

 

>= 3

0.566

 

 

Parameter

Points

age

-(0.0000798 * ((age)^3)) + (0.0000214 * ((age)^3) * LN(age))

BMI

(0.00026641 * ((BMI)^3)) − (0.0000650* ((BMI)^3) *LN(BMI))

birth weight

−(22156315 / ((weight)^2)) + (3455223.4 * LN(weight) / ((weight)^2))

 

value of X =

= SUM(points for all of the parameters)

 

risk score =

= (0.94 * X) - 9.103

 

probability of venous thromboembolism within the first 6 weeks after delivery =

= 1 / (1 + EXP((-1) * (risk score)))


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