Halabi et al reported models for patients with Clostridium difficile. One model if a patient with Clostridium difficile disease is likely to progress to colectomy. The authors are from the University of California at Irvine.
Patient selection: Clostridium difficile
Parameters:
(1) coagulopathy
(2) weight loss
(3) teaching hospitals
(4) fluid and electrolyte abnormalities
(5) size of the hospital
(6) chronic lung disease
(7) hypothyroidism
(8) depression
(9) diabetes
(10) chronic liver disease
(11) hypertension
(12) race
(13) deficiency anemia
(14) neurologic disorder
Parameter |
Finding |
Beta-Coefficient |
coagulopathy |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
1.0 |
weight loss |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
0.81 |
teaching hospital |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
0.32 |
fluid/electrolyte abnormality |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
0.27 |
size of hospital |
large |
0.16 |
|
small |
-0.15 |
|
medium |
0 |
chronic lung disease |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
0.09 |
hypothyroidism |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
-0.03 |
depression |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
-0.04 |
diabetes |
no |
0 |
|
yes, uncomplicated |
-0.08 |
|
yes, complicated |
-0.19 |
chronic liver disease |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
-0.09 |
hypertension |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
-0.11 |
race |
African-American |
-0.13 |
|
other |
0 |
deficiency anemia |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
-0.21 |
neurologic disorder |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
-0.33 |
value of X =
= SUM(all of the beta-coefficients) - 5.47
probability of progression to colectomy =
= 1 / (1 + EXP((-1) * X))
Specialty: Infectious Diseases