Xu et al reported a modified early obstetrical early warning score for evaluating a pregnant woman with an acute condition. The authors are from Sichuan University in Chengdu, China.
Patient selection: pregnant woman
Parameters:
(1) temperature in °C
(2) respiratory rate in breaths per minute
(3) SpO2 in percent
(4) oxygen therapy
(5) heart rate in beats per minute
(6) systolic blood pressure in mm Hg
(7) diastolic blood pressure in mm Hg
(8) consciousness level
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
temperature |
>= 39°C |
3 |
|
38.1 to 38.9°C |
2 |
|
37.5 to 38°C |
1 |
|
36 to 37.4°C |
0 |
|
35.1 to 35.9°C |
1 |
|
<= 35°C |
3 |
respiratory rate |
>= 30 breaths per minute |
3 |
|
21 to 29 bpm |
2 |
|
12 to 20 bpm |
0 |
|
10 or 11 bpm |
1 |
|
< 10 breaths per minute |
3 |
SpO2 |
>= 96% |
0 |
|
94 to 95% |
1 |
|
91 to 93% |
2 |
|
<= 90% |
3 |
oxygen therapy |
room air |
0 |
|
nasal catheter |
2 |
|
mask or greater |
3 |
heart rate |
>= 130 beats per minute |
3 |
|
110 to 129 bpm |
2 |
|
100 to 109 bpm |
1 |
|
60 to 99 bpm |
0 |
|
50 to 59 bpm |
2 |
|
< 50 beats per minute |
3 |
systolic blood pressure |
>= 160 mm Hg |
3 |
|
150 to 159 mm Hg |
2 |
|
140 to 149 mm Hg |
1 |
|
100 to 139 mm Hg |
0 |
|
90 to 99 mm Hg |
1 |
|
< 90 mm Hg |
3 |
diastolic blood pressure |
>= 110 mm Hg |
3 |
|
100 to 109 mm Hg |
2 |
|
90 to 99 mm Hg |
1 |
|
46 to 89 mm Hg |
0 |
|
<= 45 mm Hg |
1 |
consciousness level |
alert |
0 |
|
not alert |
3 |
score =
= SUM(points for all of the parameters)
Interpretation:
• minimum score: 0
• maximum score: 24
• Women with serious obstetrical complications had a mean MOEWS of 8 (range 6 to 10).
• A MOEWS score >= 5 OR a single parameter with score of 3 were indications for ICU admission.
MOEWS |
Management |
<= 2 |
continue monitoring |
3 or 4 |
repeat observations |
>= 5 |
admit to ICU |
Performance:
• The area under the ROC curve is 0.92.