Description

Assessing sedation in children is different than in adults. A modification of an adult sedation scoring system can be used to evaluate premedication in children prior to anesthesia.


Parameter

Finding

Score

subjective response in reception area

apprehensive

0

 

fully awake

1

 

drowsy

2

subjective response during transfer from reception area to operating room

cry or struggle

0

 

apprehensive

1

 

deterioration from drowsy or wake state

1

 

no change from drowsy or awake state

2

change in heart rate during transfer from reception area to operating room

rise > 30 per minute

0

 

rise 15-30 per minute

1

 

no change

2

change in blood pressure during  transfer from reception area to operating room

rise > 20 mm Hg

0

 

rise 10-20 mm Hg

1

 

no change

2

change in respiration during  transfer from reception area to operating room

grossly irregular

0

 

rise > 4 per minute

1

 

no change

2

reaction to injection

cry or struggle

0

 

wince or vocalisation

1

 

none

2

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: 0

• maximum score: 12

• good sedation: score 8-12

• fair sedation: score 6-7

• poor sedation: scores 0-5


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