Phadke and Agarwal reported the phenotype score for thalassemia intermedia. The authors are from Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences in Lucknow, India.
Patient selection: thalassemia intermedia
Parameters:
(1) age at presentation
(2) mean hemoglobin in g/dL
(3) growth retardation (height less than 3rd percentile for age and gender)
(4) thalassemia facies
(5) age at first blood transfusion
(6) frequency of blood transfusion
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
age at presentation |
< 6 years |
2 |
|
6 to 15 years |
1 |
|
> 15 years |
0 |
hemoglobin |
6 to 7.5 g/dL |
2 |
|
7.5 to 9.5 g/dL |
1 |
|
> 9.5 g/dL |
0 |
growth retardation |
present |
2 |
|
absent |
0 |
thalassemia facies |
definite |
2 |
|
mild |
1 |
|
absent |
0 |
age at first blood transfusion |
< 6 years |
3 |
|
6 to 15 years |
2 |
|
> 15 years |
1 |
|
none |
0 |
frequency of blood transfusion |
>= 2 per years |
2 |
|
<= 1 per year (occasional) |
1 |
|
none |
0 |
total score =
= SUM(points for all 6 parameters)
Interpretation:
• minimum score: 0
• maximum score: 12
• The higher the score the more severe the disease.
Score |
Group |
Severity |
0 to 2 |
I |
mild |
3 to 6 |
II |
moderate |
7 to 13 |
III |
severe |
Specialty: Hematology Oncology, Clinical Laboratory, Genetics