Description

Schindl et al identified a number of risk factors for severe hepatic dysfunction following a major hepatic resection. These can help to identify patients who may benefit from more aggressive management. The authors are from the Royal Infirmary in Edinburgh.


 

Patient selection: major hepatic resection

 

Parameters:

(1) percent residual liver volume after surgery

(2) body mass index (BMI)

(3) operating time in minutes

(4) intraoperative blood loss in mL

 

A percent residual liver volume < 26.6% was critical for severe hepatic dysfunction.

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

body mass index

<= 30 kg per square meter

0

 

> 30 kg per square meter

1

operating time

<= 240 minutes

0

 

> 240 minutes

1

intraoperative blood loss

<= 2,000 mL

0

 

> 2,000 mL

1

 

where:

• A high body mass index may be indicative of significant steatosis.

 

number of additional risk factors =

= SUM(ppoints for all 3 additional parameters).

 

Percent Residual Liver Volume

Number of Additional Risk Factors

Risk of Severe Hepatic Dysfunction

>= 26.6%

0

low risk

>= 26.6%

1 or more

increasing risk

< 26.6%

0

high risk

< 26.6%

1 or more

increasing risk

 


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