Sotto et al identified risk factors associated with resistance to various antibiotics for strains of Escherichia coli isolated from hospitalized patients with a urinary tract infection (UTI). The authors are from multiple hospitals in France.
Antibiotics studied:
(1) amoxicillin-clavulanate (AM/CL)
(2) fluroquinolones (FQ)
(3) trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SM)
Parameter |
AM/CL Resistance |
FQ Resistance |
TMP/SM Resistance |
age > 65 years |
|
Yes (*) |
|
male gender |
|
Yes |
Yes |
previous UTI in past year |
Yes |
Yes (*) |
Yes |
antibiotic therapy in past 6 months |
Yes |
|
|
urinary catheter used in past year |
Yes |
|
|
hospitalized in an intermediate term care unit |
|
|
Yes |
where:
• "*" indicates a risk factor with a p value of 0.06 or 0.07.
Specialty: Infectious Diseases, Pharmacology, clinical
ICD-10: ,