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Description

Strom et al reported risk factors for percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube placement in a patient being treated for oropharyngeal carcinoma. These can help to identify a patient who is more likely to undergo the procedure for nutritional support. The authors are from Moffitt Cancer Center in Tampa.


Patient selection: oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma, during chemoradiation

 

Placement of a PEG tube during chemoradiation occurred in lower risk patients, with high risk patients have the PEG tube placed before therapy.

 

Parameters:

(1) radiation therapy schedule

(2) body mass index (BMI) in kg per square meters

 

Radiation Therapy Schedule

Body Mass Index

Percent PEG Placement

accelerated

NA

28%

conventional

< 25 kg per sq m

24%

conventional

>= 25 kg per sq m

6%

 

Other factors associated with PEG tube placement:

(1) T3 or T4

(2) cumulative cisplatin doe >= 200 mg per square meter


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