The scale of Cook and Palma was developed to assess intravenous sedation. It is based on the Glasgow Coma Scale.
Scoring: assign the points according to the best response for the stimulus
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
eyes open |
spontaneously |
4 |
|
to speech |
3 |
|
to pain |
2 |
|
none |
1 |
response to nursing procedures |
obey commands |
5 |
|
purposeful movement |
4 |
|
non-purposeful flexion |
3 |
|
non-purposeful extension |
2 |
|
none |
1 |
cough |
spontaneously strong |
4 |
|
spontaneously weak |
3 |
|
on suction only |
2 |
|
none |
1 |
respiration |
obey commands (extubated) |
5 |
|
spontaneous intubated |
4 |
|
SIMV/triggering (triggered respiration) |
3 |
|
respiration against ventilator |
2 |
|
no respiratory efforts |
1 |
sedation score =
= (points for eyes open) + (points for response to nursing procedure) + (points for cough) + (points for respiration)
Interpretation:
• minimum score 4
• maximum score 18
Score |
Level |
16 – 18 |
unsedated |
13 – 15 |
light sedation |
8 – 12 |
moderate sedation |
5 – 7 |
deep sedation |
4 |
anaesthetised |
Specialty: Anesthesiology, Pedatrics, Critical Care, Emergency Medicine, Surgery, general