The needles for sewing machines come in different sizes for different materials
The external diameter is measuerd at a non-reinforced point on the shaft above the scarf.
External Diameter |
Metric (European) |
US (Singer) |
0.55 |
55 |
6 |
0.60 |
60 |
8 |
0.65 |
65 |
9 |
0.70 |
70 |
10 |
0.75 |
75 |
11 |
0.80 |
80 |
12 |
0.85 |
85 |
13 |
0.90 |
90 |
14 |
0.95 |
95 |
15 |
1.00 |
100 |
16 |
1.05 |
105 |
17 |
1.10 |
110 |
18 |
1.20 |
120 |
19 |
1.25 |
125 |
20 |
1.30 |
130 |
21 |
1.40 |
140 |
22 |
1.50 |
150 |
NA |
1.60 |
160 |
23 |
1.70 |
170 |
NA |
1.80 |
180 |
24 |
1.90 |
190 |
NA |
2.00 |
200 |
25 |
2.30 |
230 |
26 |
2.50 |
250 |
27 |
2.80 |
280 |
28 |
3.00 |
300 |
29 |
The size of the needle required depends on the nature of the material being sewn,
Metric |
Material |
<= 70 |
very light |
75 to 100 |
light |
105 to 140 |
medium |
>= 160 |
heavy |