Description

The TNM (tumor-node-metastasis) classification for papillary and follicular carcinomas of the thyroid can be used for determining the tumor stage.


Parameter

Finding

Designation

T (tumor)

tumor <= 1 cm

T1

 

tumor > 1 and <= 4 cm

T2

 

tumor > 4 cm but within capsule

T3

 

extension beyond capsule

T4

N (node)

no lymph node metastases

N0

 

lymph node metastases

N1

M (metastasis)

no distant metastasis

M0

 

distant metastases

M1

 

Stage if Patient < 45 Years of Age

 

TNM

Stage

M0 with any T, any N

I

M1 with any T, any N

II

 

Stage if Patient >= 45 Years of Age

 

TNM

Stage

T1 N0 M0

I

T2 N0 M0 or T3 N0 M0

II

T4 or N1, M0

III

M1 with any T, any N

IV

 


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