The British Medical Research Council (BMRC) distinguishes 3 clinical stages of tuberculous meningitis.
Parameters:
(1) level of consciousness
(2) focal neurological deficits
(3) other (meningismus, seizure activity)
Level of Consciousness |
Focal Neurological Deficits |
Other Findings |
Stage |
normal |
none |
none |
I |
lethargy |
minor (cranial nerve palsy) |
altered behavior, meningismus |
II |
stupor or coma |
major (hemiparesis) |
seizures, abnormal movements |
III |
Alternatively (Thao et al)
Glasgow Coma Scale |
Focal Neurological Signs |
Stage |
15 |
none |
I |
15 |
any |
II |
11 to 14 |
NA |
II |
<= 10 |
NA |
III |
Stage |
Mortality Rate (1948) |
Risk |
I |
< 10% |
low |
II |
4 - 55% |
moderate |
III |
37 - 87% |
high |
Specialty: Infectious Diseases, Neurology