The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) has published criteria for determining the quality of a ready-to-cook poultry carcass or parts.
USDA Quality Grades:
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
Parameters:
(1) conformation
(2) breastbone
(3) back
(4) legs and wings
(5) fleshing
(6) fat covering (layer of fat)
(7) feathers and hairs
Parameter |
A Quality |
B Quality |
C Quality |
conformation |
normal |
moderate deformities |
abnormal |
breastbone |
slight curve or dent |
moderately dented, curved or crooked |
seriously curved or crooked |
back |
slight curve |
moderately crooked |
seriously crooked |
legs and wings |
normal |
moderately misshapen |
misshapen |
fleshing |
well-fleshed |
moderately fleshed |
poorly fleshed |
layer of fat |
well-developed |
sufficient |
minimal or absent |
protruding feathers and hairs |
none |
few |
scattering to many |