web analytics

Description

van der Sluis et al reported a clinical score for post-esophagectomy pneumonia. The authors are from University Medical Center Utrecht.


Patient selection: post esophagectomy

 

Outcome: pneumonia

 

Risk factors for pneumonia:

(1) extended transthoracic procedure

(2) older age

(3) male sex

(4) history of COPD

(5) few lymph nodes removed (a large number associated with reduced risk)

 

Parameters for the diagnosis of pneumonia:

(1) temperature in °C

(2) white blood cell count in 10^9/L

(3) pulmonary radiography (chest X-ray)

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

temperature

<= 36°C

2

 

36.1 to 38.4

0

 

38.5 to 38.9

1

 

>= 39°C

2

white blood cell count

< 4 * 10^9/L

1

 

4 to 11

0

 

> 11 * 10^9/L

1

chest X-ray

no infiltrate

0

 

patchy infiltrate

1

 

diffuse infiltrate

1

 

well-circumscribed infiltrate

2

 

total score =

= SUM(points for all 3 parameters)

 

Interpretation:

minimum score: 0

maximum score: 6

A diagnosis of pneumonia is made if total score >= 2 AND chest X-ray points >= 1.

Sputum culture did not influence the decision to treat for pneumonia.


To read more or access our algorithms and calculators, please log in or register.