Wu et al reported the WCRDA score for predicting renal dysfunction following open surgical repair of an abdominal aortic aneurysm. The authors are from West China Medical School of Sichuan University in Chengdu.
WCDRA = West China Renal Dysfunction after AAA open surgical repair
Patient selection: open surgical repair of an abdominal aortic aneurysm
Parameters:
(1) ruptured vs unruptured aneurysm
(2) blood loss in liters
(3 hemodynamic instability
(4) current smoking
(5) serum creatinine prior to surgery in µmol/L
(6) therapy with antihypertensive drugs (BD meds)
Aneurysm Status |
Other Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
ruptured |
blood loss |
<= 1 liter |
0 |
ruptured |
blood loss |
> 1 liter |
1 |
ruptured |
hemodynamic instability |
no |
0 |
ruptured |
hemodynamic instability |
yes |
1 |
ruptured |
creatinine |
<= 150 µmol/L |
0 |
ruptured |
creatinine |
> 150 µmol/L |
2 |
unruptured |
blood loss |
<= 1 liter |
0 |
unruptured |
blood loss |
> 1 liter |
1 |
unruptured |
smoker |
no |
0 |
unruptured |
smoker |
yes |
1 |
unruptured |
BP meds |
no |
0 |
unruptured |
BP meds |
yes |
2 |
total score =
= SUM(points for applicable parameters)
Interpretation:
• minimum score: 0
• maximum score: 4
• The higher the score the greater the risk of renal dysfunction.
Score |
Unruptured |
Ruptured |
0 |
2% |
6% |
1 |
6% |
20% |
2 |
24% |
48% |
3 |
41% |
77% |
4 |
78% |
92% |
Performance:
• The area under the ROC curve is 0.79 for the ruptured cohort.
• The area under the ROC curve is 0.81 for the unruptured cohort.
Specialty: Anesthesiology