The World Health Organization (WHO) published criteria for acute and subacute toxic effects on the urinary tract following cancer therapy.
Measures |
No Change (Grade 0) |
(1) blood urea nitrogen or creatinine |
<= 1.25 times the upper limit of reference range (ULN) |
(2) proteinuria |
"none" (see below) |
(3) hematuria |
none |
where:
• A small amount of urine is usually present in the urine. According to Tietz (Clinical Guide to Laboratory Tests, Third Edition, 1995) this is 1-14 mg/dL (0.01 – 0.14 g/L).
|
Grade 1 |
Grade 2 |
Grade 3 |
Grade 4 |
blood urea nitrogen or creatinine |
1.26 – 2.5 times ULN |
2.6 – 5.0 times ULN |
5.1 – 10.0 times ULN |
> 10 times ULN |
proteinuria |
"< 3 g/L" (0.15 - 3 g/L) |
3 – 10 g/L |
> 10 g/L |
nephrotic syndrome |
hematuria |
microscopic |
gross |
gross with clots |
obstructive uropathy |
Specialty: Hematology Oncology, Nephrology